Tues. court date for Columbia eminent domain case
From Crains New York
By Theresa Agovino
On Tuesday, New York’s highest court is slated to hear the case that will determine whether eminent domain can be used to secure all the land Columbia University wants for its planned $6 billion, 17-acre expansion.
The New York Court of Appeals is expected to render its decision sometime this summer.
Last November, the same judges that will hear the Columbia case ruled that eminent domain could be used to clear the Atlantic Yards site in Brooklyn so that developer Forest City Ratner could build a huge mixed-use project there.
However, experts say the Atlantic Yards decision doesn’t guarantee a similar outcome because there are numerous differences between the two cases. For starters, the opponents of Columbia using eminent domain won in the lower court, unlike their counterparts in the Atlantic Yards case. Last December, in a strongly worded opinion, the New York State Supreme Court Appellate Division said it would be unconstitutional to use eminent domain to benefit “a private, elite education institution.”
“You are never the favorite when you are seeking a reversal,” said Scott Mollen, a partner at law firm Herrick Feinstein, who isn’t involved in the case. “The (high court) judges care about the views of the Appellate division but they will use their own judgment.”
The Singh and Sprayregen families, which own a combined total of about 9% of the area Columbia wants to redevelop, sued the Empire State Development Corp. to block it from condemning their property. Columbia owns the lion’s share of the rest of the land, although the city also owns a portion.
The ESDC determined the area where Columbia was to expand is blighted, which gives the agency the right to use its power to condemn property. However, the lower court ruling said there was no evidence of blight until the university started buying up the property in the neighborhood.
Norman Siegel, the families’ lawyer, alleges that there was collusion between Columbia and the ESDC, and that they acted in bad faith. For example, the two used the same consultant to determine whether the area was blighted. Eventually, the ESDC hired a different firm.
Mr. Siegel noted that the state didn’t talk about blight or economic development in the area until Columbia decided it wanted the additional land.
“Columbia directed this whole process,” said Mr. Siegel.
Another issue Mr. Siegel plans to raise in court is the ESDC’s decision to close the official court record before he could add thousands of pages of evidence obtained through freedom of information requests.
“That alone deprived my clients of due process,” said Mr. Siegel.
Columbia and the ESDC each declined comment.






